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Our writer revisits the horror of his bedbug infestation when he evaluates the latest bedbug-fighting products, and he's frightened by how little the products do.

In 2008, my Brooklyn apartment got bedbugs. After two failed extermination attempts, I went insane and moved out after throwing away everything I owned except for a laptop, an iPod and two garbage bags of clothes that had been washed in antiseptic. I wrote about it for ShelterPop, and it was clear from the story that the bedbugs had left me on edge and generally not "OK". More recently, ShelterPop asked if I would cover the National Bed Bug Prevention Media Showcase -- yes, this is a real event -- and I agreed. That was a poor choice.

bedbug infestationThe bedbug infestation starts: Ewww. Photo: AP



I walked into a storefront in Soho and found five tables set up in a wide open room, every inch of which was painted bright white. Reps from various pesticide companies were on hand to present the latest in bedbug prevention technology.

I first met Steve Bessette, President of EcoSMART Technologies, the company sponsoring the bedbug showcase, and entomologist Dr. Gretchen Paluch. They proudly presented EcoSMART's bedbug spray as a natural solution made almost entirely from essential oils extracted from plants like rosemary and thyme. In fact, they have a pesticide exemption from the EPA as there is nothing toxic to humans in any of their products. To stress the point, they had the plants displayed on their table.

bedbug infestationPhoto: Noah Garfinkel



Dr. Paluch explained that the oils attack the bedbugs' central nervous system and are powerful enough to kill the bugs on contact. While being completely harmless to humans, applying the spray to a mattress can repel bedbugs for up to eight hours at a time. That seemed all well and good, but as someone who's had bedbugs before and had great difficulty killing them, I would have much preferred if their table looked like this:

bedbug infestationPhoto: Noah Garfinkel



When I had bedbugs, I wanted them dead at any cost. Safety for myself and those around me became a very distant second priority; I wanted something that could kill me, but diluted down to a bedbug-killing level. So while the botanical spray from EcoSMART seemed like an effective way to keep bedbugs away from me when I stayed in a hotel, it wasn't a weaponized solution for an infestation in your home. As I left the table, Dr. Paluch offered me a dead bedbug entombed in plastic. It now resides in my freezer.

bedbug infestationPhoto: Noah Garfinkel



At another table was a product made by a company called BugZip. They make plastic bags that you can put your luggage in while on vacation so that bugs from a hotel infestation can't hitch a ride on your suitcase and follow you home. Smart.

Then I met Genma Holmes, or "The Bug Lady," a former model and now head of a pest control company in Atlanta. Terrible nickname, awesome lady. She had set up a number of diagrams showing some of the most common bed bug hiding places: Behind bed boards, under the seam of a mattress, in your FREAKING ALARM CLOCK. Also, the alarm clocks pictured in the diagrams were all cleverly displaying times such as 1:00 and the infamous 2:25 A.M. moments at which one is likely to wake up scratching themselves. The Bug Lady and I had a good laugh about that, and we're now Facebook friends.

bedbug infestationPhoto: BuzZip, EcoSmart, Genma Holmes, aka "The Bug Lady"




At the last table were two brothers, Daniel and Scott White. Like the others at the show case, they had bedbug prevention products like a ClimbUp Insect Interceptor and a bed bug proof mattress cover. But, unlike the others, these guys had actual experience in extermination, and Scott had even been through an infestation himself.

Excited to finally be talking to people with an actual bedbug eradication background, I launched into questions about other rumored bedbug exterminating tactics. They had answers.

"What's the deal with bedbug sniffing dogs?" Apparently, the dogs can be effective in locating bedbugs, but they're only as good as their trainer.

"How about the freezing option?" Freezing bedbugs can also work, he said, but it only kills on contact; if you miss a spot where bedbugs are hiding, they will remain there. "And heat?" Heat can be a good option too, but it's expensive. A treatment where they heat your whole apartment in order to kill the bedbugs can cost up to 50 percent more than a regular extermination. "And is it appropriate to freak out when you get bedbugs, throw away all your belongings and stay crazy for the next three years?" Maybe not so much.

I left the showcase with mixed feelings. It's encouraging to see that there are people working to fix the ever-expanding bedbug population. But here's the scary truth: If I ever got bedbugs again, there is not one singular and surefire way to get rid of them. The consensus of all the experts at the showcase seemed to be that bedbugs aren't going anywhere any time soon, and until there is a better solution, containment is about the best we can hope for. In other words: Take a deep breath. Bedbugs just might kill us all.

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Here's a video on how to tell if you have bedbugs.



  • Stephen Feinland

    I heard advertized a product called "Scram". Does that get rid of bedbugs?

    Reply
  • RobTheBlogger

    Don't kill the spiders in your home (unless they're really in the way). I don't and i'm practically bug free. Spiders don't give a damn about you; they just want bugs. Put a couple under your bed and tell them to go sic the bedbugs.

  • todd

    I saw Scram advertised in the NY times a couple weeks ago, it had a 100% kill rate, looks like a good product and its all natural

    T

  • HC

    I had bedbugs several years ago. It was very difficult. I had to purchase thick garbage bags to put all my things in. I put some things in the freezer. First an exterminator came with poison. It didn't work & I wasn't happy about having poison in my home. Then I hired a professional who came with a device that let out ice clouds. He came back again 2 weeks later. The bugs left for good.

    Reply
  • Donnie

    i never really knew how to look for these and i have been hearing about 'bedbug infestations' so this story AND especially the video was really helpful. thanks.

    Reply
  • Becky

    I had bed bugs in my hospital bed when I had my baby! I didn't realize what they were until I came home from the hospital. I was too doped up and the lack of sleep to realize what they were! I was so paranoid that I would have them in my home. My kid's sat on the bed when they visited me and had several people come and visit me in that room. I did see the bug. I had got up to use the bathroom in the middle of the night. I came out of the bathroom and saw a bug crawling on the end of the bed. It was on the mat thing that they put on the bed. I rolled it up and threw it away. In the morning I found another one crawling at the end of the bed on the blanket. I showed it to the nurse. She took it and was gone for about 5 minutes and came back and moved me to a different room. They went to town cleaning out that whole room and rooms next to it. I am pretty sure I got bit because I can remember the backs of my legs itching like crazy!

    Reply
  • paul

    DDT is the only way to eradicate bedbugs

    Reply
  • Randy

    Actually a 100% treatment better than DDT is to douse the interior of your house with gasoline and set it on fire! That will absolutely get rid of those critters!

  • Linda H

    My niece living in Staten Island also had an infestation and ran from her apartment with her baby, leaving all her brand new furniture and belongings behind. She sued the landlord, they sued her for the balance of the lease. After 4 years of litigation, they ended up dropping the suits against each other. She has such a fear now that she refuses to go on vacation, stay in a hotel or anything. The magnitude of this problem is growing and growing. Someone has to figure out a sure fire way to get rid of them.

    Reply
  • wow....

    wow ur niece is stupid..

  • undrgrndgirl

    heat or co2 treatment.

    Reply
  • Ooc5477

    I disagree about getting rid of them. The trick is, you simply have to show them you are serious.
    You must make it very very difficult for them to stay in your house.
    How do you do that??
    Easy.
    You find the strongest chemicals you can find that is at the same time not harmful to you or your pets.
    OR: you find the strongest that may be harmful to you and your pets. Reason it does not matter is you are going to be using it where you and your pets will not be going to on a regular basis, like behing your kitchen cabinets.
    Then (and the spray is always better) you buy about 10 bottles of the stuff.
    Then: Every night you give them a bottle worth dose. Wait until late so you can see where it is they scurry to.
    You do this until you use all 10 bottles (sometimes it takes less).
    YOU WILL NOT HAVE A BED BUG PROBLEM ANY MORE.
    Bottom line: You have to seriously go on the attack; kill most of them; the rest will realize that it is too uncomfortable to stay and they will leave, or stay and be killed.
    After that, if you happen to see one or two still hanging around, you attack again (with 5 or six bottles)
    Thats how you really get rid of bedbugs.
    Try it!

    Reply
  • agarc

    The author of this bedbug article somehow missed the perfect solution in the very first product he reviewed. I actually stopped reading the article at that point. The solution was found and there was no need to go further. What may be happening with the author is that his post-traumatic stress and fear from the memory of his infestation must be affecting his ability to think clearly. Only PTSD or the like could drive him into such a state of unconsciousness that he would actually wish for something toxic, rather than simply wish for several gallons of the all-natural product. (He admitted its efficacy, after all.) He may be crazy, buy I feel sorry for him, because only a highly stressful experience could drive a person to make such weird, illogical conclusions.

    Reply
  • Gordon

    Liberals are prey.
    If he's a Republican, I'm ashamed (and so should he be).

  • Marcella

    I think you might have missed why the author didn't stop at the first product by not reading further: IT DOES NOT KILL BEDBUGS.

    At least not longterm and not a full infestation. It is bug repellent, not an extermination solution. You would have to buy tons of it and spray down your entire bedroom (or other infested area) pretty much every night for the rest of your life. I have tried similar products. You basically need to apply the product directly to the bug, and I refuse to spend my time spraying daily.

  • Mark

    Bedbugs crawl out of liberals azzes while sleeping.

    Reply
  • norm

    I thought tenting and gassing a house the way termite exterminators do it would kill anything.

    Reply
  • robert

    Serious problem but a very funny article.

    Reply
  • Susan

    I agree with Ooc5477. I had bed bugs and went to war with them. It is a war. It took eight months to get ride of them. At first I spent a lot of money on the Eco stuff - does not work. Exterminators - they didn't have a clue. Many calls to the County and City Health department. Bottom line lots and lots of bug spray and rubbing alcohol. Like gallons of it. They come out an hour before sunrise. That is when the battle begins. You can win the war but it you must be ready for battle. Also - make sure you get (spray everything) they hide everywhere even in light switches, baseboard and books as well as clothes and furniture. They can remain dormit (sp) up to two years. It ended up costing me thousands of dollars and "bugs" are not covered under homeowners insurance and the IRS won't let you write it off. BUT you can win!!!

    Reply
  • GKM

    It just be 91% alcohol and is only effective on the bug sprayed at the time. Worthless for multiple bugs.

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