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New Year's Resolutions Start at Home

In the spirit of the New Year, resolve to spend time on projects that help your personal space reflect your personal style.

"Too many people ignore their homes when it comes to making New Year's resolutions," says Regina Leeds, author of One Year to an Organized Life. "Your home is a place that should reflect who you are, so it's the logical place to begin when you're setting goals for the New Year."

We came up with a few resolutions to get you started:

Resolution: Frame the artwork and family photos that have been gathering dust in the back of the closet.

framed artPhoto Credit: Getty Images


You could: Take all of your prints and pictures to a custom frame shop where you can sift through thousands of frames and countless types of photo mats. Sure, the results will be spectacular, but you'll likely spend an amount equivalent to your monthly mortgage to have it done by the pros.
You should: Spend an afternoon wandering through a craft store (with your prints) assessing your options for DIY framing. The shelves are stocked with frames in all sizes and precut mats in a rainbow of colors -- all at a fraction of the price of custom framing. Achieving a custom look is just a matter of mixing and matching the frames and mats. "You can also buy a precut mat and cover it with a patterned fabric," suggests Caroline Tiger, who blogs about design at design-phan. "You can get the fabric, cheap, in a fabric store or on etsy.com, where people sell vintage fabrics. And just glue it on...no sewing required."











Resolution: Seal the drafts coming through the windows to help cut your energy bills.

drafty windowsPhoto Credit: Getty Images


You could: Replace all of the windows in your home. The project, which requires a team of professional installers, is expensive. In fact, it can cost up to $1,000 to replace a single window. And according to Remodeling magazine, the ROI of new windows is limited: Homeowners will recoup just 77% of their original investment during resale.
You should: Pick up insulating film with a low-E coating at a home improvement store. The film has an invisible layer of metallic oxide that traps heat indoors and helps reduce heat loss through older windows by up to 40%. Unlike the bulky plastic film your parents used to cover the windows during the winter of 1978, this film fits seamlessly over your windows. Home improvement stores sell low-E film for $3 to $12 per square foot. You'll save enough on your heating bills to splurge on a pedicure!










Resolution
: Make your home more secure.
motion sensor lights

You could: Pay professionals to install an expensive home security system. You'll pay a flat rate for the system installation and monthly monitoring fees to keep it operating.
You should: Install motion sensor lights around the perimeter of the house, including front and back doors. "Taking away the cover of darkness [by adding lights] is a deterrent to criminals," explains Tom Davidson, co-author of The Complete Idiot's Guide to Home Security. "It's just one thing you can do to improve your home security." Make would-be criminals think twice about breaking in by putting a "Beware of Dog" sign in the front window. No one needs to know your guard dog is an eight-pound Chihuahua named Peanut.







Resolution: Paint the stark white bedroom a relaxing shade of blue.

blue bedroomPhoto Credit: Getty Images

Photo Credit: Jennifer Cawley, Getty Images


You could: Spend an entire weekend priming and painting the entire bedroom, making sure to let the primer dry for several hours before applying the first coat of paint.
You should: Paint a single wall -- known as a feature wall -- to add a pop of color to the room. "Feature walls are a great way to create focus in a room," explains Erika Woelfel, director of color marketing for BEHR. "A unique color on a single wall draws your eye in that direction." According to Woelfel, feature walls painted in vibrant colors like lipstick red add a sense of playfulness to a room, while using dark colors like chocolate brown can actually make a space feel bigger. Whether you paint a single wall or the entire room, opt for paints like BEHR Premium Plus Ultra that have the primer mixed in. Surprisingly, it costs less to buy a gallon of a paint/primer combo than buying the paint and primer separately. Plus, eliminating a step cuts the project time in half.












Resolution: Turn the guest bedroom into a yoga studio.
yoga studio

Photo Credit: Getty Images

You could: Unroll a yoga mat in the middle of the floor and vow to start spending 30 minutes a day practicing Downward Dog.
You should: Take the time to create a mini sanctuary. "The entire room has to make you want to be in the space," Leeds explains. "Look at the overall space as well as the details, like paint color and curtains, to figure out how to make a room that feels like a retreat." Choose furniture and accessories with your end result in mind. Include things like meditation pillows, a small water fountain, scented candles and an iPod docking station for playing relaxing music. If you don't have an entire room to devote to yoga, try moving the guest bedroom furniture to one side of the room and creating a mini yoga studio on the opposite side.



Resolution: Clean out the garage.
garage organization

Photo Credit: jupiterimages

You could: Declare the task too daunting and let the rusted lawnmower, broken patio furniture and dusty treadmill continue to take up valuable real estate in the garage for another year. You could also put the task off until spring, reasoning that it's better to wait until you can throw open the garage doors and turn your cleaning crusade into a profitable garage sale.
You should: Start now. Go through the entire garage, sorting items into four piles: keep, sell, donate and trash. Put all of the items in the "keep" pile into labeled boxes and bins and return them to the garage, and drop off items in the "donate" pile immediately. If the items are too large for you to move -- like that neglected freezer in the back corner of the garage -- call a local charity to inquire about neighborhood pickups. List the items in the "sell" pile on a website like Craigslist, or take them to a consignment store. You'll make a few bucks and have a clean garage -- long before garage sale season starts this spring.




Resolution:
Organize the master bedroom closet.
organized bedroom closet

Photo Credit: Corbis

You could: Have a closet designer provide an in-home consultation and recommend an organizer that is customized for your closet . The process requires hiring professional installers and writing a sizeable check.
You should: Take a DIY approach to closet organizing. Armed with your closet measurements, head straight to the experts at retailers like IKEA and The Container Store who offer free space planning assistance to customers. You'll get a customized plan and the freedom to pick the products that work best for your space and your budget. Most pre-packing organization systems are easy set up, eliminating the need to spend hefty fees for professional installation. In a single weekend, you can have a picture-perfect closet -- and space for your Carrie Bradshaw-sized shoe collection.





Resolution: Stop letting dishes pile up in the sink.

dirty dishesPhoto Credit: Getty Images


You could: Spend 30 minutes every evening washing and drying the dishes, making sure every plate and utensil has been put away before your spaghetti dinner has even digested.
You should:
Load up the dishwasher instead. Believe it or not, using the dishwasher is more energy efficient than washing the dishes by hand. You'll free up time to kick back with the latest issue of your favorite magazine and do your part to help the environment. No dishwasher? Fill the sink with soapy water and let the dishes soak overnight. Tomorrow, you can do the dinner dishes from the past two nights.

Decorating, Your Home, Projects, Fun Stuff, Crafts & Projects, Design, etc

"The Small House Movement is Gaining Momentum and I Want In"

jodi helmer in home officeHelmer in her home office.

Some people spend the first few minutes in a hotel room testing the firmness of the mattress or slipping the miniature shampoos into their suitcases. I imagine the room as a home and ask myself, "Could I live here?" It becomes a game, the object of which is to determine how little space I really need to live well.

Small spaces appeal to me. I like the idea of downsizing my life to fit into 500 square feet - or less. My current home is almost double that size, which is still 50 percent smaller than the average American home. Even though I work at home and share the space with my partner, Jerry, and our three dogs, the house still feels too big.

Yes, I want less space.

My penchant for small spaces isn't new. I chided my sister for having a small bedroom in our childhood home, but I secretly coveted her cozy little room. While I was in college, I sought out a tiny study carrel in the back corner of the library as my classmates clamored for spaces at oversized tables. They'd spread books and papers across as much real estate as they could claim. Not me. As an adult, I have lived in everything from a 550-square-foot apartment to a 1,800-square-foot house. Ironically, or maybe not, the smaller places always felt more like home.

I'm not alone in the quest for a smaller space.

Though exact numbers of small space-seekers are hard to pin down, statistics show that our homes are getting smaller. The average square footage of a new home has dropped six percent in the past 12 months and further declines are expected, according to the National Association of Home Builders. NAHB reports show that 59 percent of builders plan to decrease the square footage of the new homes they build in 2010.

The Small House Society, an Iowa-based organization that promotes smaller living spaces, averages 1,000 hits to its website per day - up from just 100 hits per day when the organization was founded in 2002.

There's debate about what constitutes a "small home". Sarah Susanka, author of The Not So Big House: A Blueprint for the Way We Really Live, subscribes to the notion that a not-so-big house is less about square footage and more about overall space.

"It's a house that is one-third smaller than you thought you needed," she says.

For some, the quest for smaller space is pure economics: It costs less to purchase and maintain a smaller home. The small home movement is also popular among environmentalists who want to lower their carbon footprint. The bottom line: Smaller houses are a better fit for the way we live.

"It's about living in a house that fits like a well-tailored suit; a home where there are not entire rooms that go unused," says Susanka. "It's a collective shift in our way of thinking that comes with the realization that we can live comfortably in a lot less space than we think."
living room

Photo: Jodi Helmer

While I love the idea of living in a cozy home that has less of an impact on the planet and just enough room for the necessities, the mere mention of downsizing is met with resistance among family and friends. My sister wonders whether less square footage means her daughter will have to sleep in the bathtub when she visits. Friends joke about the need for bunk beds in order to accommodate two adults and three dogs in a smaller bedroom. A well-meaning relative wonders whether the desire to move into a smaller home means my freelance career isn't going well. Even Jerry was unconvinced that smaller was better - until we went to IKEA.

A few months ago, while wandering the aisles in search of a mirror, we stumbled upon two mini apartments set up in the middle of the store. We both fell in love with the design and layout of a space that topped out at 375-square-feet.

"It has to be bigger than that," Jerry declared after checking out the living room, kitchen, bedroom and bathroom in the compact space.

"It's not," I countered. "Look, it's written right here on the wall - 375-square-feet."

"I could live here," he said.

Who knew that all it would take for Jerry to realize that a small, well-designed space could easily contain all of our creature comforts was a trip to a 365,000-square-foot superstore?

Determined to offer more proof that small spaces could be livable, I started talking about the trend. I shared stories from a writer who blogs about living in a 480-square-foot cabin and showed him articles about couples who were making it work, including a couple in New York who call a 175-square foot apartment home. I pointed out small homes on television makeover shows and in magazines. To my surprise, he was intrigued by the idea of living in less space and had some great ideas about how to make small spaces more livable.

I also told him about my favorite hotel room game.

We had the chance to play together when we spent a weekend at the Hotel deLuxe in Portland, Oregon, in October. After we settled in, I started the game.

"So, could you live here?" I asked.

He took a few minutes to look around before answering.

"Maybe in two adjoining rooms..." was his response.

It looks like my love of small spaces might be catching on. Who knows? By the time we're ready to celebrate the holidays in 2010, we just might be exchanging gifts in a 500-square-foot cottage in the woods (with an extra large bathtub to accommodate visits from my niece).

Jodi Helmer is the author of
The Green Year: 365 Small Things You Can Do to Make a Big Difference.

Green Design, Design, etc, House Tours, News & Trends

10 Ways to Save Time During the Holidays

You've made a list and checked it twice - and it's causing heart palpitations. There is so much to do and not much time left to get it all done. Grab a cup of hot cocoa and spend a few minutes checking out these tips for tackling everything on your to-do list - including all of the decorating, shopping, baking and entertaining - in a fraction of the time.


Solutions, Fun Stuff, Crafts & Projects, Holidays

Give Thanks to the Planet with a Green Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving is more than just a day to overindulge in turkey and pumpkin pie; it's also a day to count your blessings. Give thanks to the planet by taking a few simple steps to make your turkey day celebrations more eco-friendly.



Still planning your Thanksgiving recipes? Let AOL Food help!

Green Design, Party Ideas & Table Settings, Fun Stuff, Parties & Entertaining, Holidays

Quiz: What's Your Thanksgiving Personality?

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Party Ideas & Table Settings, Fun Stuff, Quizzes, Holidays

Quiz: What's Your Color Personality?

Got four white walls? Take this quiz to find out how to pick the perfect paint color.

Color

Decorating for Two

No one wants to end up like the couple from When Harry Met Sally who begin their lives together with an argument over the merits of a wagon wheel coffee table. Moving in together can be stressful – especially if you hate his antique sword collection and his passive-aggressive comments about your Laura Ashley drapes. Before ordering monogrammed towels and putting both names on the mailbox, follow these tips for creating a harmonious home a deux.

Decorating for Two

    Expect a roller coaster of emotions: Despite the excitement over moving in with her boyfriend, Kristine Hansen confesses that she was a little anxious, too. "I kept thinking, 'Am I going to lose my style? Is it going to feel like my space?'" she recalls. A little nervousness about combining lives - and living spaces - is normal, says Regina Leeds, a professional organizer who works with couples to create shared spaces and author of One Year to an Organized Life and Sharing a Place Without Losing Your Space: A Couple's Guide to Blending Homes, Lives, and Clutter.

    Mix medieval swords and paisley pillowcases: Hansen knew that the Oriental rug and antique weathervane that filled the living room in her Milwaukee, Wisconsin, home-to-be weren't exactly a match for her collection of seashells and woven baskets. Rather than packing away his traditional accessories or relegating her beach-inspired finds to the attic, the couple broke all the decorating rules and combined their favorite pieces into the décor. "I realized that it isn't my style verses his style; we're building a new style together," Hansen explains. As it turns out, opposites attract: His dark wood tones and her colorful accessories work perfectly together.

    Establish his-and-hers spaces: Yes, the whole point of moving in together is to go from "his" and "hers" to "ours" but it makes sense to maintain some solo spaces, says Portland, Oregon-based professional organizer Vicki Norris. Separate drawers in the bathroom can spare you the agony of digging through 14 tubes of lipstick, three eyelash curlers and a flat iron just to find the single toothbrush you have stashed in the drawer. A space that's all your own, whether it's a single drawer or an entire room, gives you license to be as messy - or as neat - as you choose without worrying about how your habits impact your partner.

    Unpack boxes and uncover other issues: There is more lurking in those cardboard boxes than Def Leppard CDs. "The possessions we move into our new homes are the witnesses to the lives we've led," explains Leeds. "Arguments are never over boxes of books or ultra-feminine bedspreads; those things are just a cover for talking about the real issues." Leeds advises couples to talk about the feelings that arise over certain objects: Do you object to the black leather sofa because he bought it when he lived with an ex? Does he despise the bodice-ripper novels stacked on the bedside table because they make him self-conscious?

    Become a novice CSI: All those evening spent in front of the TV are about to pay off. Moving in together requires some recon work. "I call it 'forensic organizing' because you have to look for clues about what a person needs," says Norris. Instead of waiting for your partner to go shopping for a closet organizer or to offer up his opinion on plastic verses wooden hangers, case the bedroom to find out how he organizes his clothes. (He might not use hangers at all)! If he prefers piles, give him more shelf space in the closet; if he's more of a toss-and-go kind of guy, add some hanging pegs to the back of the closet door. "Organizing is all about figuring out what works for your life right now - not what worked before you moved in together," Norris says.

    Expose his Achilles heel: Caroline Tiger is passionate about good design (the Philadelphia native blogs about all things design-related at design-plan.squarespace.com but her husband, Jonathan, is all about function, not form. "I collect antique and vintage china and we joke that he doesn't understand why I'm hanging plates on the wall when we can't eat off of them," she says. After several attempts to explain that the plates are pieces of art, Tiger decided to take a different approach: She appealed to his love of history. "When I explain the antique plates and platters in the context of history - what they say about the time and place they were made - he gets it."

    Remember the tortoise and the hare: The "slow-and-steady-wins-the-race" parable from the fairytale applies to creating a home together, too. You're not going to convince him to love shabby chic overnight and it's going to take longer than a few decades for you to appreciate his collection of bobble heads. It is, as Tiger explains, a process: "It's not like when you lived alone and could paint the bathroom purple on a whim. You need buy-in from the other person," she says. "I've learned that even if you're sold on an idea - like new chairs for the deck or a new color for the entryway - you have to keep in mind that your partner will need some time to get used to it."

    Leave the vintage swords, baseball bats and boxing gloves hanging on the walls: Your partner's favorite "sports memorabilia" is not to be used against him. "Emotions can run high when you're combining households," says Leeds. "Talk things through to avoid fighting over stuff." At the end of the day, it's more important to live with a partner who is loving and supportive than one who understands that posters of Budweiser girls do not qualify as art.

    Learn to compromise: We had to say it -- living happily ever after is all about compromise. Once Tiger convinced her husband to love, er, accept, the plates hanging on the walls of their Philadelphia row house, the pair tackled their disparate organizing styles. "When I was living alone, I'd read [the newspapers] and recycle them the same day but he doesn't do this," says Tiger. "I bought a big basket - hand-woven in Amish country! - for all of the newspapers that pile up in the living room during the week. He puts all of the papers in the basket, which keeps them out of sight and keeps the living room uncluttered, until he's ready to recycle them." Who knew that a simple basket could help keep the harmony in a marriage?

Decorating, Solutions, Your Home, Projects, Design, etc

Surprising Uses for Plants and Flowers



You already know that cotton is spun into clothing fibers, dandelion greens taste great in salads and the scent of lavender helps you relax. There are other surprising - and sometimes downright odd - uses for the plants growing in your backyard.

*Always take caution when ingesting non-food-grade plants.

Alternative Uses for Plants & Flowers

    Strawberries
    There is a reason Strawberry Shortcake had such a flawless complexion: Her namesake plump red berries are a source of vitamin C and antioxidants. Mix six strawberries with a cup of sour cream for an all-natural facial mask. "The fruit acids in the berries even out skin tone and the sour cream provides a mild lactic acid exfoliation," says Julie Gabriel, author of The Green Beauty Guide: Your Essential Resource to Organic and Natural Skin Care, Hair Care, Makeup, and Fragrances (HCI, 2008). "Plus, it smells fantastic." The vitamin C in strawberries may even promote collagen formation.

    jupiterimages

    Roses
    Roses, the trademark flowers of romance, are fragrant and flavorful accents to dishes ranging from rose petal jam to morning muffins. "Cooking with roses doesn't have to be complicated," says Monica Bhide, author of Modern Spice: Inspired Indian Flavors for the Contemporary Kitchen (Simon & Schuster, 2009). Bhide suggests using the colorful petals in salads, adding them to homemade lemonade or garnishing ice cream with rose petals and dark chocolate. Just remember, the darker the petals, the stronger the flavor. Getting started is as simple as plucking the petals, cutting off the white tips, which tend to be bitter, washing them under cool water and showing a little love to your favorite recipe.

    jupiterimages

    Coconut
    Coconuts are best known as kitschy vessels for rum punch and colorful umbrellas. The tropical fruit has other uses, too. The fiber material of the husks, called coir, can be used to make ropes, brushes and baskets. Recently, the fibers have become a staple in the eco-friendly clothing lines of manufacturers like Marmot, Timberland and Merrell. The fabric, marketed under the trade name Cocona, is derived from the coconut shells. It's lightweight and durable, wicks moisture and offers UV protection and odor absorption, making it a popular choice for active wear.

    Getty Images

    Witch Hazel
    Move over Purell, there is a new hand sanitizer in town. Beneath its long branches and canary-colored flowers, witch hazel is hiding antibacterial properties. Extract from the bark has a high antiseptic content and is rich in essential oils like eugenol and hexenol, which helps kill bacteria on the skin, according to Gabriel. Preparing a hand sanitizer from witch hazel requires a time-consuming steam distillation process so it's not practical to make an extract from a backyard plant. "The bark contains potentially irritating and toxic tannins that are removed from the extract during distillation," Gabriel explains. Instead, head to the natural foods store where witch hazel extracts are readily available.

    Mark Turner, jupiterimages

    Willow
    You've heard of willow furniture but had no idea the same bark that was used to make a coffee table could help relieve a headache. Willow is often called "Nature's Aspirin" because the salicylic acid in the inner bark acts as a natural pain reliever. "Native Americans brewed a tea from the bark to use as a pain reliever," says Tamara Walkingstick, Ph.D., with the Department of Agriculture Cooperative Extension Service at the University of Arkansas. The bark in all 170 species of willow trees contains the natural pain reliever. You're better off to take a bottle of Bayer on a hiking trip, however, because preparing the pain-relieving tea is not as simple as just peeling and boiling the bark.

    Corbis

    Milkweed
    In gardening circles, milkweed is best known for attracting Monarch butterflies. Outdoor enthusiasts know that the compact plant has much more important uses in the wilderness. Milkweed is edible (the leaves need to be boiled to eliminate toxins and reduce the bitter taste), the white tufts that are released with the seedpods make excellent tinder to help start a fire and the inner bark of the stem can be twisted into rope or used as a thick bowstring. It might not be practical to rely on a single plant for food, fire and shelter construction but it's nice to know that the colorful perennial in the backyard can be used MacGyver-style.

    Kate Thompson, Getty Images

    Juniper
    It's ironic that the same evergreen whose coarse needles can trigger a minor skin irritation can also help reduce itching. The juniper's small blue berries can be used to help soothe the skin after an insect bite. "Juniper berries have strong antiseptic properties that help kill off infection," notes California-based naturopath Ann Boroch. An essential oil made from juniper berries is best for taming itchy bites. "The extraction process brings out the natural essential oils," Boroch explains. In a pinch, boiling the berries or crushing them and rubbing the paste directly on the skin will work, too. The heady scent of the evergreen actually repels insects so just sitting near a juniper may help prevent bug bites.

    Corbis

    Basil
    The same herb that makes spaghetti sauce so flavorful can also be used to soothe your stomach if you overeat at your favorite Italian restaurant. Basil has antiviral properties and has been shown to alleviate stomach cramps, nausea, diarrhea and indigestion. "It's one of the most medicinal herbs on the planet," says Boroch. Pluck four-five sprigs of fresh basil from the garden, mix with boiling water and let the herb steep for 20 minutes. Dried basil works, too. Mix one teaspoon of the herb into a cup of boiling water and steep for five minutes before sipping.

    jupiterimages

    Black Walnut Tree
    Forget the fishing rod; catch "The Big One" using crushed walnut hulls. The hulls contain a chemical called juglone, which depletes water of oxygen and causes fish to rise to the surface. Juglone doesn't kill the fish; it acts as a sedative that makes the fish sluggish and easier to catch. The technique is best used in the slow-moving waters of ponds or lakes.

    Patricia Beck, MCT

    Passionflower
    Is Fido depressed? Cheer him up with flowers! Passionflower, a showy vine that is popular in tropical gardens, is also an effective mood elevator for pets. Research published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that the plant extract helped reduce anxiety and lessened depressive symptoms like fatigue and lethargy. It's also a mild sedative that is effective for calming fearful dogs, according to Greg Tilford, co-author of Herbs for Pets: The Natural Way to Enhance Your Pet's Life (BowTie Press, 2009).

    Getty Images

Gardening, Galleries, How-To

Have a Greener Lawn Now


Simple solutions for a lush green lawn - all summer long
Your lawn is the place where the kids run through the sprinkler, the dog naps in the shade and the hamburgers are served fresh from the grill. It's also the welcome mat to the rest of the house. So, it's natural to want to keep the lawn looking lush and green. Not sure where to start? We've asked the experts for their tips to growing - and maintaining - the best looking lawn on the block.

SHARE YOUR GARDEN PHOTOS (LAWNS TOO!) WITH US
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Grassroots Guide to Lawn Care
Mix up a secret tonic: Paul Michael, a blogger for WiseBread.com swears by a homemade tonic for keeping his lawn green. He mixes one can of soda, one can of beer, ½ cup of dishwashing liquid (not the antibacterial brands), ½ cup of household ammonia and ½ cup of mouthwash, pours the mixture into a 10-gallon sprayer and applies it to his lawn twice a month.

According to Michael, who got the recipe from a golf course groundskeeper, the ammonia promotes growth and greens the lawn and the mouthwash kills bugs and grubs.
jupiterimages - Photodisc - jupiterimages - Photodisc - jupiterimages

Have a Greener Lawn

    Mix up a secret tonic: Paul Michael, a blogger for WiseBread.com swears by a homemade tonic for keeping his lawn green. He mixes one can of soda, one can of beer, ½ cup of dishwashing liquid (not the antibacterial brands), ½ cup of household ammonia and ½ cup of mouthwash, pours the mixture into a 10-gallon sprayer and applies it to his lawn twice a month.

    According to Michael, who got the recipe from a golf course groundskeeper, the ammonia promotes growth and greens the lawn and the mouthwash kills bugs and grubs.

    jupiterimages | Photodisc | jupiterimages | Photodisc | jupiterimages

    Take a holistic approach: You can't grow a lush, green lawn with water alone. The healthiest lawn requires a combination of water, fertilizer, proper mowing techniques and regular maintenance, notes Lance Walheim, author of Lawn Care for Dummies. "It's not about doing one thing well," he says. "It's about doing several things that work together to create a beautiful lawn."

    Corbis

    Find the right fertilizer formula: You've heard it before but it bears repeating: Fertilizer is important. "Lawns, like people, need a good diet," says John Marshall, manager of the Scotts Training Institute. You can't just go to the garden center and pick an all purpose fertilizer for the lawn. "All purpose fertilizers won't provide enough of the nutrients the lawn needs and too much of the nutrients it doesn't."

    Instead, look for fertilizers that are high in nitrogen (the first number in the three-number formula on fertilizer bags). As a general rule, the amount of nitrogen should be three times higher than the other numbers. Marshall recommends a turf builder with a 32-0-4 formulation as a good overall fertilizer.

    Corbis

    Turn on the sprinkler: Watering on a regular basis helps thicken the lawn and allows the grass to develop strong roots (which will, in turn, help the lawn retain moisture). In the summer, the average lawn needs 1 to 2 inches of water per week. According to Allyn Paul who blogs about lawn care at LifeandLawns.com, watering twice a week for one hour equals about one inch of water.

    It's important not to water too much – or too little. Overwatering makes the soil more prone to compaction and underwatering thins the lawn and makes weeds more drought-tolerant.

    Turn on the sprinklers in the morning when temperatures are cooler and the water will evaporate less. It'll also give the lawn a chance to absorb the water before nightfall. "Watering in the evening isn't a good idea because the lawn will be wet all night and that increases the risk of disease," notes Walheim.

    Photodisc

    Aerate the lawn: Aerating is an often-overlooked aspect of lawn care. It does take a bit of extra time but according to Mark Short, vice president of product development for Agri-Fab, a manufacturer of lawn and garden attachments, it's worth the effort.

    The soil beneath the lawn cam become compacted, making it more difficult for water and fertilizer to reach the roots of the grass. Aerating aslo lets oxygen into the soil, which can improve root growth. Not sure if the lawn needs aerating? "Insert a screwdriver into a small area of the lawn," says Short. "If it's difficult to penetrate the [soil], you need to aerate."

    Pay special attention to high traffic areas like the area beneath the kids' treehouse or the corner where the dogs romp where soil tends to be more compacted.

    You can find manual aerating tools at home improvement centers that are perfect for small lawns. If your lawn is too big to aerate manually, consider renting a power aerator or hiring a lawn-care firm to tackle the task.

    Photodisc

    Patch damaged spots: If you've got kids or pets (or the neighborhood dog loves marking against the maple tree) you've probably also got a few damaged spots in the lawn. In order for the new grass to blend with the existing lawn, it's important to patch the damaged spots as soon as possible. Start by removing the dead patches, loosening the existing soil and adding compost. Patch the damaged spot with grass seed or a fresh piece of sod.

    Getty Images

    Get control of weeds: Nothing ruins a perfect lawn more than a single dandelion or an entire patch of spotted spurge popping up among the green grass. You could pull weeds by hand or opt to apply a herbicide to kill the weeds. Ask which brands, including organic blends, are best for specific weeds at the local garden center. Fertilizing also helps keep weeds at bay because it keeps the grass strong, which helps to choke out weeds before they take over the lawn.

    Photodisc

    Mow at the right height: Your lawnmower blade has different settings. Avoid the lowest setting, which keeps the grass looking like a military-issued crewcut. Instead, set the blade to 3 inches (the highest setting) to promote deep root growth. The deeper the roots, the thicker and healthier the grass, according to Paul. "A taller lawn helps shade the soil and slows the water from evaporating," he notes.

    Getty Images

    Drop the rake: Once the lawn is mowed, resist the urge to rake up the clippings. Leaving clippings on the lawn helps the soil retain moisture, promotes deeper root growth, improves the soil and reduces the need to fertilize. Clippings are also a good source of nitrogen and other nutrients that help to green the lawn.

    Dave Bevan, Alamy

    Sharpen the mower blade: A sharp mower blade creates a clean cut on each blade of grass while mowing with a dull mower blade shreds the blade and makes the grass appear yellow and brown. "Shredding the grass with a dull mower blade also opens up each leaf to more disease and insect invasion," says Terry Kurth, owner of the Weed Man of Greater Madison. Keep two mower blades on hand so there is always a sharp blade available when it's time to cut the grass.

    Photodisc



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